zenCELL owl · Spheroid & 3D Cell Culture

Spheroid Live Cell Imaging — Continuous, Inside Your Incubator

Monitor spheroid growth, morphology, drug response and outgrowth dynamics continuously — brightfield, label-free, 24 wells simultaneously. No incubator disruption. No manual timepoints. Up to 14 days unattended.

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24
Wells simultaneously
10 minutos
Minimum imaging interval
14 days
Max. experiment duration
0
Fluorescent labels needed
50+
Publications validated
Why 3D Spheroid Models?

More Physiologically Relevant Than 2D Cell Culture

Spheroids — three-dimensional multicellular aggregates — better mimic the cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions of living tissue. They are increasingly used in drug development, toxicology, oncology, and stem cell research as a bridge between simple 2D assays and complex animal models.

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3D cell-cell interactions

Spheroids form gradients of oxygen, nutrients, and metabolites — mimicking the microenvironment of tumors and tissue. Drug penetration and response differ fundamentally from 2D cultures.

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Better drug screening

IC50 values from 3D spheroid assays are significantly more predictive of in vivo drug response than standard 2D cytotoxicity assays. Increasingly required in cancer drug development.

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Label-free monitoring

Spheroid size, morphology, compactness and growth rate are all measurable in brightfield without fluorescent dyes — no protocol changes, no phototoxicity, no endpoint fixation.

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Kinetic growth data

Continuous monitoring captures growth curves, outgrowth dynamics, and drug response onset in real time — not just a before/after comparison at a single endpoint.

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Toxicology & safety

Hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, cardiotoxicity — 3D spheroid models from primary cells or organotypic cultures provide more accurate safety assessment than 2D monolayers.

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Stem cell & organoid research

Embryoid bodies, neurospheres, and early-stage organoids — all visible and quantifiable in brightfield time-lapse without disrupting the culture environment.

Validated Experimental Data

Two Validated Spheroid Workflows — Real Results

Published in collaboration with the University of Regensburg and Fraunhofer EMFT Munich. Both experiments run fully automated inside the incubator with zenCELL owl.

Experiment 1 — Spheroid Proliferation

Non-adhesive surface · MCF-7 breast cancer cells

MCF-7 spheroid growth monitoring — diameter over 96 hours brightfield zenCELL owl
PlataformaAgarose-coated 24-well plate
Línea celularMCF-7 · 6,000 cells/well
Duration96 horas
IntervaloCada 10 minutos
✓ Spheroids formed smooth, round shapes. Proliferation in outer layers increased diameter over time. Area, width, height, and roundness quantified automatically — no manual measurements.

Experiment 2 — Adhesion & Outgrowth

Treated surface · 7-day-old MCF-7 spheroids

Spheroid adhesion and outgrowth monitoring — migrating monolayer brightfield zenCELL owl
PlataformaTC-treated 24-well plate
Esferoides7-day-old · 6,000 cells/well
Duration48 horas
IntervaloCada 10 minutos
✓ Cells adhered and began migrating outward. Semi-spherical 3D core with surrounding monolayer formed within 48 hours. Full adhesion and outgrowth dynamics captured automatically.
Brightfield Spheroid Metrics

What zenCELL owl Measures Automatically

All metrics calculated automatically from brightfield images — no staining, no manual measurement, no operator variability.

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Spheroid diameter & area

Continuous growth curves — diameter and projected area at every imaging interval. Full kinetic growth profile from T0 to endpoint.

Roundness & morphology

Compact vs. irregular spheroid morphology quantified as roundness score. Drug-induced morphology changes detected automatically.

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Width & height

Orthogonal dimensions tracked over time — useful for spheroids with non-circular cross-sections or directional growth patterns.

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Outgrowth area

For adhesion assays: migrating cell monolayer area quantified separately from the spheroid core — outgrowth rate per timepoint.

Growth rate kinetics

Rate of diameter increase per hour — comparable across 24 conditions. Drug response onset: exact timepoint when growth slows or reverses.

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Time-lapse video export

AVI time-lapse per well, PNG image stack for ImageJ, CSV kinetic data for GraphPad Prism or R. All export formats publication-ready.

Step-by-Step Protocol

Spheroid Monitoring with zenCELL owl — Setup in Under 10 Minutes

Works with agarose-coated plates, ULA plates, Matrigel domes, and standard TC-treated plates. No protocol modifications required.

1

Prepare spheroid plate

Form spheroids using your preferred method — agarose-coated plates, ULA 96-well, or hanging drop. Transfer to 24-well format at desired size (typically after 3–7 days of formation).

Standard spheroid protocol
2

Place zenCELL owl inside incubator

Place zenCELL owl on the incubator shelf. Connect USB-C to PC outside the incubator. Setup takes under 2 minutes — no engineers, no dedicated incubator required.

⏱ Under 2 minutes
3

Place plate and configure imaging

Place 24-well plate on zenCELL owl. Select wells, set imaging interval (10 minutes recommended for spheroids), and experiment duration (up to 14 days). AI autofocus calibrates per well.

⏱ Under 5 minutes
4

Start — system runs unattended

zenCELL owl captures brightfield images of all selected wells at every interval. Monitor remotely from any PC. Receive automatic alerts at defined size thresholds.

Fully automated · 24/7
5

Analyse and export

zenCELL owl software automatically calculates diameter, area, roundness and outgrowth per well over time. Export CSV kinetic data, AVI time-lapse, PNG stack. Full ImageJ compatibility.

CSV · AVI · PNG · ImageJ

96-well spheroid screening is possible with the zenCELL owl XYZ SCAN stage add-on — automated multi-position imaging across a full 96-well ULA plate in under 90 seconds per scan. Contact us for specifications.

24
Wells · one experiment
los 90
Full 96-well scan (XYZ)
14 days
Max. duration
Comparación

zenCELL búho vs. Manual Spheroid Monitoring vs. Incucyte

CaracterísticazenCELL owlManual MicroscopyIncucyte S3
Monitoreo continuo✓ Every 10 min · 14 days✗ Manual timepoints only✓ Sí
Inside incubator✓ Any CO₂ incubator✗ Plate removed each timeDedicated incubator needed
Wells simultaneously24 (96 with XYZ)1 at a timeUp to 6 positions
FluorescenciaNo — brightfield onlyYes — 3 channels
Label-free✓ No dyes neededDepends on assay✓ Brightfield available
Automated analysis✓ Diameter · area · roundness✗ Manual ImageJ✓ Spheroid module
Preciofrom €14,000 · no annual fee~€0 (existing microscope)~€220,000 + annual fee
InstalaciónAny incubator · <10 minStandard microscope setupDedicated incubator required
Peer-Reviewed Validation

Validated at Leading DACH Research Institutions

zenCELL owl spheroid monitoring has been validated and published in collaboration with two of Germany's leading life science research institutions.

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University of Regensburg & Fraunhofer EMFT Munich

Joint application note: timelapse imaging of MCF-7 spheroids — 96-hour growth monitoring, morphological quantification, adhesion and outgrowth dynamics. Published with support from distribution partner Omni Life Science. Available as free PDF download.

Preguntas frecuentes

Imagen esferoidal Preguntas frecuentes

What plate formats are compatible with zenCELL owl for spheroid imaging?

zenCELL owl is compatible with standard 24-well plates — including agarose-coated plates, tissue culture-treated plates, and standard flat-bottom plates with ULA coating. For 96-well ULA plates, the XYZ SCAN stage add-on enables full-plate automated imaging. Matrigel dome cultures in 24-well format are also compatible. Contact us for plate-specific recommendations.

Do I need fluorescence to image spheroids with zenCELL owl?

No. For growth monitoring, morphology tracking, size quantification, and drug response kinetics — brightfield is sufficient. Fluorescence is required for specific viability dyes (calcein AM, propidium iodide), GFP reporter lines, or multiplexed readouts. For brightfield-compatible spheroid assays, zenCELL owl provides a complete label-free solution at significantly lower cost than fluorescence systems.

How small can spheroids be to still be detected by zenCELL owl?

zenCELL owl reliably detects spheroids from approximately 100–150 µm diameter upwards. Early-stage aggregates below 100 µm may have lower contrast in brightfield. For very small aggregates, contact us to discuss your specific application — imaging parameters can be adjusted to optimize contrast for your cell line and plate format.

Can I monitor spheroid drug response kinetics with zenCELL owl?

Yes — this is one of the most common applications. Add compound to spheroid wells after formation, and monitor the effect on growth, morphology, and viability continuously over 24–96 hours across 24 conditions simultaneously. The continuous kinetic data reveals onset of drug effect, growth arrest, and recovery — not just a before/after comparison.

What is the difference between zenCELL owl and Incucyte for spheroid imaging?

For brightfield spheroid growth monitoring, zenCELL owl covers the same core assay at over 90% lower cost. Key differences: zenCELL owl fits inside any existing CO₂ incubator (Incucyte S3 requires a dedicated incubator), has no annual licence fee, and includes free ImageJ integration. Incucyte S3 adds fluorescence channels and a larger validated assay library. For label-free spheroid growth monitoring, zenCELL owl is the cost-effective alternative.

Monitor Your Spheroids Continuously

Free 20-minute remote demo — real spheroids, real incubator, full software. Twice a week via MS Teams.

Book Free Demo Download Application Note →

Desarrollado en colaboración con:

Universidad de Ratisbona y Fraunhofer EMFT, Múnich
Con el apoyo de nuestro socio distribuidor Omni Life Science (www.ols-bio.com)

zenCELL búho en acción

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En vivo — 30 Min.
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